o2 sims do in fact out put an oscillating voltage. I believe they use a counter similar to a 555 IC timer, that in conjunction with a transistor switch and various other components, has the ability to output a signal to satisfy the PCM based on the sim's pre-set oscillating square wave.
I've measured the output of the sims that I ordered from Thunder. They bounce around between 100mv to 750mv. A little higher on both ends when the car is running.
Here is an interesting page. I'm not sure if this one works for sure or not, but seems viable:
http://mkiv.com/techarticles/oxygen_sensor_simulator/
I've measured the output of the sims that I ordered from Thunder. They bounce around between 100mv to 750mv. A little higher on both ends when the car is running.
Here is an interesting page. I'm not sure if this one works for sure or not, but seems viable:
http://mkiv.com/techarticles/oxygen_sensor_simulator/
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